处理键盘事件的正确方法是这样的：（包括获取键盘的高度以及键盘弹出和消失动画的时间）

1）在要使用键盘的视图控制器中，接收键盘事件的通知： 

        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];

       [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];`

`        // 键盘高度变化通知，ios5.0新增的
#ifdef __IPHONE_5_0
        float version = [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue];
        if (version >= 5.0) {
            [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillChangeFrameNotification object:nil];
        }
#endif`</pre>
<div class="cnblogs_code_toolbar"><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码">　　2）然后添加键盘事件的处理代码：</a></span></div>
</div>
获取到当前keyboard的高度以及动画时间，然后对视图进行对应的操作即可。
<div class="cnblogs_code">
<div class="cnblogs_code_toolbar">
<pre>`#pragma mark - #pragma mark Responding to keyboard events
- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)notification {
/* Reduce the size of the text view so that it's not obscured by the keyboard. Animate the resize so that it's in sync with the appearance of the keyboard. */

 NSDictionary *userInfo = [notification userInfo];

// Get the origin of the keyboard when it's displayed.
 NSValue* aValue = [userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey];

// Get the top of the keyboard as the y coordinate of its origin in self's view's coordinate system. The bottom of the text view's frame should align with the top of the keyboard's final position.

 CGRect keyboardRect = [aValue CGRectValue];

// Get the duration of the animation.

 NSValue *animationDurationValue = [userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey];
 NSTimeInterval animationDuration;
 [animationDurationValue getValue:&amp;animationDuration];

// Animate the resize of the text view's frame in sync with the keyboard's appearance.
 [self moveInputBarWithKeyboardHeight:keyboardRect.size.height withDuration:animationDuration];
}

- (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)notification {

 NSDictionary* userInfo = [notification userInfo];

/* Restore the size of the text view (fill self's view). Animate the resize so that it's in sync with the disappearance of the keyboard. */

 NSValue *animationDurationValue = [userInfo  objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey];
 NSTimeInterval animationDuration;
 [animationDurationValue getValue:&amp;animationDuration];
 [self moveInputBarWithKeyboardHeight:0.0 withDuration:animationDuration];
}